Rolling Profiles Details

Pipe bending is one of the most common operations formoizmenyayuschih cold forming, which is widely used for a variety of sheet metal, rolled sections, tubes and wire for this operation is used tube bending machine. In the process of bending the metal is subjected to simultaneous action of tensile and compressive forces. On the outer side of the material in place of the bend metal fibers are stretched and their length increases, the inside of the fibers are compressed, and their length is shortened. Only the core layer or the neutral line, at the time of the fold does not undergo contraction and expansion. Length neutral axis after bending workpiece does not change. In cases where the bending stresses do not exceed the limit of elasticity, deformation will be elastic piece, and after removal, the stress will take its billet original appearance.

There is another type of bending, which provides accurate angles and radii. This so-called flexible with stretching, bending when logging in is subjected to additional tensile force with bending tool. In this case all the fibers have tensile and observed only a slight reduction in cross-sectional area, while the angle and bending radius remain unchanged. The greatest distribution in the tool bench and work practices were bending. Upon receipt of parts with very small radii of bending a risk of breaking the outer layer of the workpiece in place as a result of bending excessive for the material elongation of this layer. Increases the risk of bursting due to the presence of surface defects piece (cracks, tearing). The value of the minimum allowable bend radius depends on mechanical properties of the workpiece material, the applied bending technology and the quality of the workpiece. Parts with very small radii of curvature should be made of plastic materials or pre- expose the raw material to heat treatment – annealing.

Weatherproof Decorative

The basis for applying the decorative coating may be a wall of concrete, bricks, plasterboard, solid fiber board, particle board, all durable washable and resistant to abrasion old paint. The surface on which applied decorative plaster must be dry, clean, smooth as possible and not crumbling. Large defects need to putty. Valid shallow cracks and defects neobshirnye, not exceeding a depth of two thicknesses of deposited layers. Then, the surface should be covered with soil cementing. It must be done if the base rapidly absorbs water, such as plaster, porous, old, crumbling plaster. Decorative facade plasters – Thick cover it with a definite structure. The structure of the coating is determined by size and shape of particulate filler used tool, as well as technological methods of application.

The main advantages of their use include: – the requirements of careful preparation of several reasons reduced – high decorative properties of the coating – the plaster could be tinted in a wide range of colors – front cover have a high vapor permeability and mechanical – strength and resistance to Weatherproof – will facilitate further refurbishment of such coatings. Cover decorative plasters has finished appearance, but sometimes, to further improve performance and decorative qualities, plaster coating additionally painted. Paint the plaster coating, compared with smooth coatings require a much larger flow of paint. Decorative plaster themselves represent a significant material flow per unit area, therefore, such coatings have a high cost. Decorative facade plasters are an essential element of the external insulation systems. Choosing a plaster for the walls, the customer can be sure that you can get exactly what he expected: a designer have the opportunity to dream, to "play" with the material: to draw a picture, ornament, make a graphic figure. In order to reduce the cost of finishing and at the same time getting the color and style of interior solutions, you can trim parts of the room, alternating between the paint, plaster, mosaic and so on.